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Types of Birth Control
Types of BC
Barrier Methods
Physically or chemically block the sperm from reaching the egg
Includes:
-
Male condom
-
Female condom
-
Contraceptive sponge
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Diaphragm, cervical cap
-
Dental dam
-
Intrauterine Device
Barrier Methods
Hormonal Methods
Prevent pregnancy by interfering with ovulation, fertilization, and / or implantation of the fertilized egg.
Includes:
-
Oral contraceptive (Birth control pill)
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Patch
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Injection
-
Vaginal ring
-
Emergency contraceptive (Morning after pill)
Does not protect against Sexually Transmitted Infections
Hormonal Methods
Surgical Methods
For people who are sure never want to have a child or they do not want
any more children.
Inclides:
-
Tubal Ligation (Tie-off)
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Vasectomy
Surgical Methods
Behavioural Methods
Couples can choose to avoid unintended pregnancy with certain sexual behaviors
Includes:
-
Sexual Abstinence/Postponing Sexual Involvement
-
Natural Family Planning
Behavioural Methods
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